HiSET Practice Questions (2026) — Free Sample Questions with Answers

7 free HiSET questions from our 150-question bank, grouped by content domain. Each answer explains why the right option is right — and why every wrong option is wrong.

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Language Arts – Writing

Question 1

In the narrative, which is the best way to write the bold portion of sentence 13? (If the original is best, choose A.)

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Answer: A

No change: Correct. Verb tense: "felt" is past tense, matching "leaned" and "spread" in the same series and the past-tense narrative. The sentence is best as written.

feeling: Incorrect. "Feeling" is not a main verb, so the series "leaned, spread, and feeling" is not parallel and the last action loses its verb.

had felt: Incorrect. The past perfect would mean the floating happened before the leaning back, which reverses the order of events.

feels: Incorrect. Present tense "feels" shifts out of the past tense used throughout the narrative.

Keep verbs in the same tense unless the time of the action changes. In a past-tense story, a series of actions uses simple past forms.

Question 2

In the article, which is the best way to write the bold portion of sentence 12? (If the original is best, choose A.)

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Answer: A

No change: Correct. Transitions: "In addition" signals that the family activities are one more thing the market will offer, adding to the vendor booths and volunteer program already described. The sentence is best as written.

For example,: Incorrect. The family activities are not an example of volunteering (the previous paragraph); they are a separate, additional offering.

As a result,: Incorrect. Nothing earlier causes the family activities, so a cause-and-effect transition is illogical.

Instead,: Incorrect. "Instead" signals a replacement, but the activities are offered along with the booths and volunteer program, not in place of them.

Use an addition transition (in addition, also, furthermore) when a new point adds to the ones before it.

Question 3

Which sentence is least relevant to the essay and should be removed?

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Answer: D

Sentence 5: Incorrect. Sentence 5 explains that the service is free, a key detail about how repair cafés work.

Sentence 7: Incorrect. Sentence 7 gives the example that shows how repair cafés help the environment, the paragraph's main idea.

Sentence 8: Incorrect. Sentence 8 supports the environmental point with evidence that most items brought in are successfully fixed.

Sentence 9: Correct. Relevance: facts about Amsterdam's canals and bicycles have nothing to do with repair cafés or their benefits, so the sentence interrupts the argument.

Every sentence should support the paragraph's main idea. A sentence that shares only a word (here, "Amsterdam") with the one before it is often off-topic.

Mathematics

Question 4

The table shows the value of an investment that grows by the same percent each year. If the pattern continues, what will the value of the investment be at the end of year 4, to the nearest cent?

Value of an investment at the end of each year
YearValue
0$5,000.00
1$5,400.00
2$5,832.00
The value grows by the same percent each year.
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Answer: A

  1. Find the growth factor: and (8% growth each year).
  2. Model: .
  3. Compute .
  4. .
  5. Check year by year: (year 3); (year 4).

$6,802.44: Correct. The growth factor is , so the value is dollars.

$6,600.00: This adds $400 every year (linear growth). The yearly increase gets larger: $400, then $432, and so on.

$6,298.56: This is the value at the end of year 3, ; one more year of growth is needed.

$7,346.64: This is , the value at the end of year 5. Year 0 is the starting value, so year 4 uses the exponent 4.

If a quantity is multiplied by the same factor each period, it grows exponentially: . Find by dividing consecutive values, not subtracting them.

Question 5

A rectangular park is 80 meters long and 60 meters wide, as shown. Lena walks from corner P to corner R. How many meters shorter is the trip if she walks along the straight path PR instead of along the edges from P to Q to R?

Rectangular park
80 m60 mPQRS
Rectangle PQRS. The dashed segment PR is a straight path across the park.
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Answer: B

  1. Edge route P → Q → R: m.
  2. The diagonal PR is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs 80 m and 60 m. Use the Pythagorean theorem (not on the HiSET formula sheet): .
  3. , so m.
  4. Difference: m.

20 meters: This is the difference between the two sides (), not the difference between the two routes.

40 meters: Correct. The diagonal is m, and the edge route is m; m.

100 meters: This is the length of the path PR itself. The question asks how much shorter it is than the edge route.

about 128.2 meters: This takes without squaring the sides first, then subtracts it from 140.

The diagonal of a rectangle is the hypotenuse of a right triangle: . Square the legs before adding, then take the square root.

Science

Question 6

Which statement best explains the difference between the two people's results?

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Answer: C

Person B ate a larger meal, so more glucose entered the blood after eating.: The description says both people ate the same meal, so meal size does not explain the difference.

Person B's cells removed glucose from the blood faster than Person A's.: Faster removal would make Person B's glucose drop sooner and lower, but Person B's level stayed high for 3 hours.

Person B's insulin signal is missing or weak, so cells take in glucose slowly.: Correct. Without an effective insulin signal, glucose stays in the blood. That matches Person B's higher, longer peak, while Person A returned to normal within about 2 hours.

Person B's liver stored extra glucose, so the blood level stayed high.: Storing glucose in the liver takes it out of the blood, which would lower blood glucose, not keep it high.

Insulin lowers blood glucose by helping cells take it in; when insulin is lacking or ignored, as in diabetes, blood glucose stays high after meals.

Social Studies

Question 7

The authors closely copied the wording of the Declaration of Independence. What was the most likely purpose of this choice?

Declaration of Sentiments, Seneca Falls Convention (1848)

"We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.... The history of mankind is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations on the part of man toward woman.... He has never permitted her to exercise her inalienable right to the elective franchise. He has compelled her to submit to laws, in the formation of which she had no voice."

Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

To show that women had played a large part in the American Revolution: The excerpt does not discuss the Revolution or women's role in it. Borrowing the wording is about principles, not wartime history.

To argue that the United States should break away from British rule again: The convention was held in 1848, long after independence. The authors protest the treatment of women, not British rule.

To claim that the nation's founding ideals should apply to women as well: Correct. By adding "and women" to the famous line about equality, the authors argue that the rights the nation already honored belong to women too.

To praise the Founders for having protected the rights of all people equally: Opposite: the document lists "injuries and usurpations" against women, which shows the authors believed those rights had not been protected.

Reformers often borrow the language of a respected founding document so that their demands appear to be a fulfillment of shared national ideals rather than a break from them.

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